Biographical Sketch
Member of Parliament
12th Lok Sabha
JOSHI, DR. MURLI MANOHAR
[BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY - ALLAHABAD (UTTAR PRADESH)]
Father's Name Late Shri Man Mohan Joshi
Date of Birth 5 January 1934
Place of Birth Delhi
Marital Status Married on 13 December 1966
Spouse's Name Smt. Tarla Joshi
Children Two daughters
Educational Qualifications
M.Sc. (Physics), D. Phil.
Educated at Allahabad University, Allahabad
(Uttar Pradesh)
Profession
Professor (now retired)
Permanent Address
'Angiras', 9/10-A, Tagore Town, Allahabad-211002
(Uttar Pradesh)
Tel. (0532) 601008
Present Address
6, Raisina Road,
New Delhi-110001
Tels. (011) 3718444, 3711144
Fax (011) 3711772
Positions Held
1944 Member, Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh (R.S.S.)
1949 Member, Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarathi Parishad
(A.B.V.P)
1953-56 General Secretary, A.B.V.P., Uttar Pradesh
All India General Secretary, A.B.V.P.
1957 Organising Secretary, Bharatiya Jana Sangh
(B.J.S.), Allahabad
1959-67 Zonal Organising Secretary, B.J.S., Uttar
Pradesh
1967-75 Secretary, B.J.S., Uttar Pradesh
Treasurer, B.J.S., Uttar Pradesh
Vice-President, B.J.S., Uttar Pradesh
(prior to its merger in Janata Party)
1977 Elected to 6th Lok Sabha
1977-79 General-Secretary, Janata Party in Parliament
1980 Founder General-Secretary, B.J.P.
1981-83 Treasurer, B.J.P.
1986-90 General-Secretary, B.J.P.
1991-93 President, B.J.P.
1992 Member, Rajya Sabha
1992-96 Member, Committee on Science and
Technology, Environment and Forests
Member, Committee on Public Undertakings
Member, Select Committee on Patent Law
Member, Select Committee on Trade Marks Bill
1996 Re-elected to 11th Lok Sabha (2nd term)
16 May-1 June Union Cabinet Minister, IndiaPress Affairs
1996
1996-97 Chairman, Public Accounts Committee
Member, Committee on Finance
Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Defence
Member, Expert Committee on Low Productivity Areas,
Ministry of Agriculture and Co-operation
1998 Re-elected to 12th Lok Sabha (3rd term)
19 March 1998 Union Cabinet Minister, Human Resource
onwards Development; and Science and Technology
Books Published
Vikalp (The alternative) Pragya Pravah (The Continuing
Wisdom) both in Hindi, also published about 100 research
papers in scientific journals; more than 100 articles appeared
in reputed journals and daily newspapers
Literary, Artistic and Scientific Accomplishments
General-Secretary, University Teachers' Association, Allahabad,
1971-73; President, University Teachers' Association, Allahabad,
1987-90; specialisation in spectroscopy, supervised the
research work of about a dozen students for the award of D. Phil
and D. Sc; Professor of Physics in Allahabad University till
January 1994, retired as Head of Physics Department, delivered
lectures on scientific subjects in several symposia and
conferences; Established (i) Vaichariki (group of thinkers),
an inter-disciplinary academic group, Allahabad; and (ii) Gyan
Kalyan Charitable Trust; Trustee (i) Bhau Rao Deoras Nyas;
(ii) Madhav Shodh Sangathan; and (iii) Uttaranchal Vikas
Committee; Life Member, Allahabad Education Society; Member
(i) High Power Committee on Education in Uttar Pradesh, 1968;
(ii) Governing Council of Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
1977-79 (iii) Uttar Pradesh Committee on Science and Technology
(Physics Branch), 1977-79; and (iv) Railway Accident Enquiry
Committee headed by Justice Sikri, 1978-80
Sports and Clubs
Member, India International Centre, New Delhi
Countries Visited
Widely travelled
Other Information
Firm believer in the concept of Swadeshi and the spiritual and
cultural values of Hindutva; known for his strong views on the
onslaught of foreign multinationals; vigorously undertook the
campaign against foreign infiltrators and the ISI; has been
demanding that India should go nuclear; raised several issues of
public interest in Parliament including the drinking water problem,
trade in human organs, share scam, rising foreign debt; a strong
advocate of a modern, strong and `debt free India'; was Incharge
of Youth Wing of B.J.S.; arrested in 1948 for offering Satyagraha
for removing ban on R.S.S. and later participated in several B.J.S.
movements and jailed several times; detained under M.I.S.A. during
Emergency, 26 June 1975 to March 1977; participated in Inter-
Parliamentary Union (IPU) Conference in 1977; delivered lecture on
Science and Religion in Frankfurt, Germany, 1991; as President
of B.J.P. undertook Ekta Yatra from Kanyakumari to Srinagar and
hoisted National Flag at Lal Chowk, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir
on the Republic Day, 1992; was arrested on 8 December 1992 after
the incidents in Ayodhya on 6 December, 1992 and detained at Mata
Tila and re-arrested in December 1993 and detained at Pipri;
addressed (i) several conferences on Swadeshi throughout the
country; (ii) the European Hindu Conference held at Frankfurt,
Germany, 1991; (iii) Global Vision 2000 International Conference
held in U.S.A.; (iv) International Youth Conference held at
Chicago in 1993 to mark 100th Anniversary of Swami Vivekanand's
Address to the Parliament of Religions; (v) International
Seminar on Science and Religion held at Washington in 1993;
(vi) Vishwa Hindu Mahasangh Conference at Varanasi in 1993;
and (vii) Hindu Conference in Durban, South Africa in 1995;
delivered lecture on Physics and Indian Philosophy in Durban in
1995; and also delivered lectures on various aspects of Indian
Philosophy and science in various countries; an advocate of sublime
Indian values and ancient scientific knowledge; and protagonist of
holistic view of science and philosophy
Election Result of
Allahabad Lok Sabha Constituency
Total electorate 14,08,106
Total votes polled 6,76,408
Votes polled in favour of the first four leading candidates
(1) Dr. Murli Manohar Joshi (B.J.P.) 2,65,232
(2) Shri Shayama Charan Gupta (S.P.) 2,21,942
(3) Dr. K.P. Srivastava (B.S.P.) 1,14,179
(4) Shri Dal Bahadur Singh (I.N.C.) 29,092
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